Wood joints are one of the important issues in carpentry. Each carpenter must be familiar with a variety of woodworking joints.
Each type of wood joints is used to create wood joining in different woodworking projects. For more information see 8 simple wood joints for beginners.
Anyway, you need different tools for the types of wood joints. The strength and appearance of woodworking joints depend heavily on the functionality of your tool and its quality.
In this article, we have tried to introduce all the tools that are related to woodworking joints. Understanding these tools can help you make your projects with more ease.
Maybe you do not need all these tools, but you can choose the tools you need for your work.
Wood Joining Hand Tools
Wood joining is an almost artistic work that needs to be done with elegance. On the other hand, a wood joint must have good strength.
Although various types of power carpentry tools have largely taken place of many hand woodwork techniques, some carpenters continue to act to showcase their art using the hand techniques.
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The hand tools needed for wood joining are primarily for actions that require a wood connection. These actions include measuring, cutting, shaving and tapping. While it seems that working with hand tools is easy, you should be accurate.
Measuring tools
The quality of wood joints depends on the quality of wood cutting and measuring. There are some wood joints without nail or glue that should have a high degree of measuring.
Certainly, accurate measurement is one of the most important factors in the quality and strength of each wood joint. Here are two hand tools related to measuring.
- Tape Measure: Tape Measure is one of the common woodworking tools that any woodworker should have it. See the best woodworking tools for beginners.
- Sliding T bevel: Squaring wood is essential in wood joinery, so a tool for this purpose is necessary. A sliding T bevel, also known as a bevel gauge or false square is an adjustable tool for measurement, setting and transferring different angles.
Dovetail Saw
Wood joints need accurate cut and for this, you need a suitable saw if you want to do it with your hand. The dovetail saw is the most common joinery saw that a joiner needs. These saws have sharp teeth and a thin blade to reduce the kerf or amount of wood the saw removes.
Hand Plane and Chisels
Chisels are one of the easiest tools for carpentry that carpenters have used since the past. Usually, woodworkers tapping them with a wooden mallet instead of a hammer, so you should buy one.
Joiners use chisels to make types of wood joint and dovetail them. For example, to make mortise and tenon, you will need chisels. Also, a hand plane is very useful for shaving the two sides of a joint to the same thickness after assembly.
Wood Joining Power Tools
Have you tried using wood joining power tools? They’ll make the work easy to do. You have many alternatives for making wood joints. But you should use power tools for making a professional project like cabinets if you don’t have enough time.
Biscuit Joiner
This tool is very useful for connecting two pieces of wood in the form of edge to edge, edge to end and miter to miter. If you’re looking for a power tool that quickly and accurately joins two pieces of wood, buy a biscuit joiner. Make quick and effective carpentry joints using this power tool.
Nail Guns
The nail gun is one of the useful woodworking tools. Nail guns use compressed air but in some models use electricity.
Many of wood joints need nails or screws for fitting. You can use a hammer for this but a nail gun drives a nail into a wooden workpiece at very high speed which is perfect for assembling furniture parts together very quickly.
Glue Guns
When talking about wood joining, glue is definitely one of the things that some people prefer it.
Glue guns are used to apply hot-melt glue to pieces of wood very accurately and quickly. Types of wood joints require glue for greater strength.
Hot-melt glue also dries faster than cold glue and Glue guns provide a very simple way to apply this glue for different woodworking joints.
Power drill and Dowel Jigs
Sometimes the old methods of doing things work but can’t be the best idea. You need to drill a hole in the wood for types of wood joints, such as Dowel joints.
Surely, you can use pocket screws and biscuits for this but they sometimes cause screws to wear out. It seems to be simple to create a hole for a dowel, but it’s actually quite difficult. That’s where dowel jigs come in to help you.
You can drill a hole accurately and straight by this tool and a power drill.
Miter Saw
Miter saw is one of the tools for cutting wood at 45 degrees. A joint that runs at different angles, such as a mitre joint, requires accurate cutting. A power miter saw, also known as a drop saw, is a power tool used to make a quick, accurate crossing cut in a workpiece at a chosen angle.