Natural Wood Colors Chart

Woods differ in texture and color. This difference depends on the species and soil conditions. The natural wood colors chart can be a need for those who are interested in using natural wood colors. Due to the lack of a categorized source of different types of colored wood, we decided to take a look at the natural colored wood and introduce the wood species for each color. This is a very interesting idea and can be very exciting for carpentry enthusiasts. At the end of the article, we have provided a chart of the natural wood color for you.

Natural Wood Colors Chart – A Few Samples

Common woods are medium density (hardwoods or softwoods) that features a color range of light brown to reddish or peach hues. Some woods also have different colored grains. But it’s interesting to know that some woods have exotic colors. Have you ever seen purple-colored wood? Here are examples of colored wood.

Brown Colored Wood

The color of an object like wood is determined by its chemical makeup and its quantum mechanical interaction with light (photons). Wood mostly is made from carbon in chains with hydrogen and some other elements like nitrogen, oxygen, and trace minerals.

See what is wood made of.

Most woods are brown because they do not absorb photons that appear brown. In general, hardwoods such as maple wood, walnut wood, and oakwood all have dark brown colors and softwoods have lighter colors. Natural wood colors can also be based on the degree of saturation (meaning how dark a color is – high color or light pale) as well as transparency (meaning matte and glossy), divided into other groups.

Red-Colored Wood

Although most woods are brown, there are also red-colored woods. Some of them are golden to dark reddish-brown.

See red-colored wood.

Bloodwood is the most famous red-colored wood. The woods of the red color spectrum are:

• Bloodwood: This wood is a vivid red. Its color can darken to a darker brownish red over time with exposure to sunlight.
• Sapele Wood
• Bubinga Wood: It ranges from a pinkish red to a darker reddish-brown with darker purple or black streaks.
• African Padauk: The color of this wood can be variable, ranging from a pale pinkish-orange to a deep brownish-red.
• Redwood: Its color can range from a light pinkish brown to a deep reddish-brown.
• Red Oak Wood: It is a light to medium brown, commonly with a reddish cast.
• Red Alder Wood: Red Alder tends to be a light tan to reddish-brown; color darkens and reddens with age.

Orange Colored Woods

Some woods turn orange when exposed to sunlight. For example, cherry wood is orange-colored wood. This wood is perhaps the most expensive hardwood for furniture in almost all countries. Cherry wood is renowned among woodworkers and furniture enthusiasts for its color and aging process. Freshly cut cherry wood has a pale orange / pink hue. Since it is a photosensitive wood, as it gets exposed to sunlight it will change into a darker orange / brown color.

But the most famous orange-colored wood is osage orange wood. The heartwood of osage orange is golden to bright yellow, which inevitably ages to a darker color with time.

Some woods like yellow poplar heartwood tends to be green when fresh-cut but turn to a nice brown/orange when exposed to UV and normal oxidation.

For a complete list of orange-colored woods, see Orange Colored Woods.

Purple-Colored Wood

Purple heartwood is the most popular purple-colored wood. This plant commonly known as purpleheart, Amendoim, violet wood, Amaranth, and other local names is a genus of 23 species of flowering plants in the Fabaceae family. Native to tropical rainforests of Central and South America.

When freshly cut, the heartwood of Purpleheart is a dull grayish/purplish brown. Upon exposure, the wood in the sunlight becomes a deeper eggplant purple.

Blue Colored Wood

Heartwood can be highly varied in color, usually grayish or olive-brown colored, sometimes with streaks of green, blue, or purple. The narrow sapwood is pale yellow and is clearly demarcated from heartwood.

Blue Mahoe is one of very few woods with an overall gray heartwood appearance (in its fresh and unweathered state), and perhaps the only commercially available wood that can exhibit a bluish hue.

Green Colored Wood

Greenheart wood and lignum vitae wood are the most popular green-colored wood. In fact, these woods have olive green grain. Most green woods turn brown after a time. Poplar wood can get very green and holds the color.

Black Colored Wood

Some woods are very dark in color. Ebony wood is a dense black/brown hardwood, which is dense enough to sink in water. African blackwood, as its name implies, is another black colored wood. Often completely black, with no discernible grain. Sometimes its color goes slightly lighter, with a dark brown or purplish hue.

Natural Wood Colors Chart – Colors Table

Here is a chart showing the natural colors of some woods. Also, the moisture content of the woods shown in this table is 20%, while these woods may have different colors in other moistures.

The above chart contains a few natural colors of woods (without stain). Note that the true color of the woods might be a little different since wood samples may look slightly different when scanned for this page.

There are definitely other natural colored woods that are not in this chart. If you know them, tell us to add them to the above chart. It’s also noteworthy that most woods are brown and we only mentioned a few samples here.